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NASA and Roscosmos Crews Advance Space Tech with Robotics and Virtual Reality Experiments

A NASA astronaut works with cube-shaped Astrobee robotic assistants inside the International Space Station's Kibo laboratory module.
NASA Flight Engineer Chris Williams prepares the free-flying Astrobee robots for a student coding challenge, while Roscosmos cosmonauts use virtual reality to study balance adaptation in microgravity.

Aboard the International Space Station, NASA Flight Engineer Chris Williams prepared for a student-led robotics challenge set for Wednesday, while two Roscosmos cosmonauts conducted virtual reality balance research. The activities highlight ongoing efforts to advance orbital technology and understand human adaptation to microgravity, crucial for future long-duration missions.

The orbiting laboratory transformed into a hub for high-tech education and human research this week. In the Kibo laboratory module, NASA Flight Engineer Chris Williams powered up the station’s free-flying Astrobee robots, cube-shaped helpers that are about to get their commands from a new generation of scientists on Earth. The upcoming session is part of a unique challenge for students from the Asia-Pacific region, who have written code intended to autonomously guide an Astrobee to locate hidden objects inside the module.

This initiative, reported by NASA, does more than just test robotics software in microgravity; it actively promotes science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) education by giving students a direct, impactful link to spaceflight. After setting the stage for tomorrow’s robotic operations, Williams shifted focus to a critical routine task: station safety. He spent time meticulously inspecting fire suppression gear and emergency breathing apparatus throughout the U.S. segment, checking for any signs of damage or leaks to ensure all equipment is ready if needed.

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Meanwhile, over in the Roscosmos segment, cosmonauts Sergey Kud-Sverchkov and Sergei Mikaev were seeing space through a different lens—a virtual one. The duo took turns wearing virtual reality goggles inside the Nauka science module as part of the ongoing Virtual investigation. This study, which also involved electrodes placed on their heads and faces, tests how their balance and spatial orientation systems are adapting to the weightless environment.

The data gathered, according to NASA, is invaluable. Understanding these adaptations can help future crews adjust more quickly to microgravity upon arrival and, perhaps more importantly, prepare for the often-difficult re-adaptation to Earth’s gravity after missions lasting months or years. This research is a key piece of the puzzle for planning future voyages to the Moon, Mars, and beyond.

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The cosmonauts balanced their high-tech research with other orbital duties. Kud-Sverchkov dedicated time to Earth observation, aiming a camera through the windows of the Zvezda service module to capture stunning landscapes ranging from the Swiss Alps to Kazakhstan’s Lake Balkhash. These photographic records aid in environmental monitoring and track changes to our planet over time. His colleague, Sergei Mikaev, focused on logistics, managing the transfer of cargo to and from the Progress 92 resupply spacecraft, which is docked to the station’s Poisk module.

From educating students via robotic proxies to probing the nuances of the human vestibular system in VR, the day’s work exemplified the station’s role as a unique testbed. Each experiment and task, whether focused on safety, science, or supply, interlinks to support the broader mission: sustaining human life and innovation in orbit and pushing the boundaries of what is possible for our future in space.

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